sage.features, sage_setup: Replace use of distutils.errors by setuptools #32873
Description
setuptools.errors available since https://setuptools.pypa.io/en/latest/history.html#v59-0-0
See https://github.com/pypa/setuptools/pull/2858/files
CC: @kiwifb @antonio-rojas @tornaria
Component: refactoring
Author: Matthias Koeppe
Branch/Commit: 1c83bcd
Reviewer: François Bissey
Issue created by migration from https://trac.sagemath.org/ticket/32873