Describe the bug

I've noticed a strange behaviour with Iterable state_dict: the value of shard_example_idx is always equal to the amount of samples in a shard.

Steps to reproduce the bug

I am reusing the example from the doc

from datasets import Dataset

ds = Dataset.from_dict({"a": range(6)}).to_iterable_dataset(num_shards=1)
state_dict = None
# Iterate through the dataset and print examples
for idx, example in enumerate(ds):
    print(example)
    if idx == 2:
        state_dict = ds.state_dict()
        print("checkpoint")
        break
print(state_dict)

Returns:

{'a': 0}
{'a': 1}
checkpoint
{'examples_iterable': {'shard_idx': 0, 'shard_example_idx': 6, 'type': 'ArrowExamplesIterable'}, 'epoch': 0}

Expected behavior

shard_example_idx should be 2 instead of 6
If we run with num_shards=2, then shard_example_idx is 3 instead of 2 and so on.

Environment info

• datasets version: 3.4.1
• Platform: macOS-14.6.1-arm64-arm-64bit
• Python version: 3.12.9
• huggingface_hub version: 0.29.3
• PyArrow version: 19.0.1
• Pandas version: 2.2.3
• fsspec version: 2024.12.0