[BUG] The new service: directive does not work with docker compose up --build #12861
Description
Description
The new service directive is almost functional after the fix of #12783 and #12822. Now I can run docker compose build b or docker compose run --build b where b has an additional context in the form of "service:a". However, running docker compose up --build fail.
Steps To Reproduce
Here is a repro adapted from https://stackoverflow.com/questions/37933204/building-common-dependencies-with-docker-compose/79487072#79487072 and already used in #12783 and in #12822.
a:
image: service_a
build:
dockerfile_inline: "FROM alpine"
b:
image: service_b
build:
args:
BASE_IMAGE: service_a
dockerfile_inline: "FROM service_a"
additional_contexts:
# instructs resolving `FROM service_a` to "service a" image
service_a: "service:a"
And here are the failures. I am using pkgx to explicitly select doker compose v2.36.1, which already contains the fix for #12783 and #12822.
pkgx +docker-compose@2.36.1 docker-compose up --build b
Compose can now delegate builds to bake for better performance.
To do so, set COMPOSE_BAKE=true.
[+] Building 0.0s (1/1) FINISHED docker:desktop-linux
=> [b internal] load build definition from Dockerfile 0.0s
=> => transferring dockerfile: 88B 0.0s
failed to solve: invalid reference format
COMPOSE_BAKE=true pkgx +docker-compose@2.36.1 docker-compose up --build b
[+] Building 0.0s (1/1) FINISHED
=> [internal] load local bake definitions 0.0s
=> => reading from stdin 442B 0.0s
failed to find target a
Compose Version
pkgx +docker-compose@2.36.1 docker-compose version
Docker Compose version 2.36.1
Docker Environment
Client:
Version: 28.1.1
Context: desktop-linux
Debug Mode: false
Plugins:
ai: Docker AI Agent - Ask Gordon (Docker Inc.)
Version: v1.1.7
Path: /Users/davi/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-ai
buildx: Docker Buildx (Docker Inc.)
Version: v0.23.0-desktop.1
Path: /Users/davi/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-buildx
cloud: Docker Cloud (Docker Inc.)
Version: v0.3.0
Path: /Users/davi/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-cloud
compose: Docker Compose (Docker Inc.)
Version: v2.35.1-desktop.1
Path: /Users/davi/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-compose
debug: Get a shell into any image or container (Docker Inc.)
Version: 0.0.38
Path: /Users/davi/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-debug
desktop: Docker Desktop commands (Docker Inc.)
Version: v0.1.8
Path: /Users/davi/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-desktop
dev: Docker Dev Environments (Docker Inc.)
Version: v0.1.2
Path: /Users/davi/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-dev
extension: Manages Docker extensions (Docker Inc.)
Version: v0.2.27
Path: /Users/davi/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-extension
init: Creates Docker-related starter files for your project (Docker Inc.)
Version: v1.4.0
Path: /Users/davi/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-init
mcp: Docker MCP Plugin (Docker Inc.)
Version: dev
Path: /Users/davi/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-mcp
model: Docker Model Runner (Docker Inc.)
Version: v0.1.11
Path: /Users/davi/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-model
sbom: View the packaged-based Software Bill Of Materials (SBOM) for an image (Anchore Inc.)
Version: 0.6.0
Path: /Users/davi/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-sbom
scout: Docker Scout (Docker Inc.)
Version: v1.17.1
Path: /Users/davi/.docker/cli-plugins/docker-scout
Server:
Containers: 1
Running: 0
Paused: 0
Stopped: 1
Images: 2
Server Version: 28.1.1
Storage Driver: overlay2
Backing Filesystem: extfs
Supports d_type: true
Using metacopy: false
Native Overlay Diff: true
userxattr: false
Logging Driver: json-file
Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs
Cgroup Version: 2
Plugins:
Volume: local
Network: bridge host ipvlan macvlan null overlay
Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file local splunk syslog
CDI spec directories:
/etc/cdi
/var/run/cdi
Swarm: inactive
Runtimes: io.containerd.runc.v2 runc
Default Runtime: runc
Init Binary: docker-init
containerd version: 05044ec0a9a75232cad458027ca83437aae3f4da
runc version: v1.2.5-0-g59923ef
init version: de40ad0
Security Options:
seccomp
Profile: unconfined
cgroupns
Kernel Version: 6.10.14-linuxkit
Operating System: Docker Desktop
OSType: linux
Architecture: aarch64
CPUs: 8
Total Memory: 7.654GiB
Name: docker-desktop
ID: 92deabd9-1aab-4e3d-88e7-3c4757a4b0aa
Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker
Debug Mode: false
HTTP Proxy: http.docker.internal:3128
HTTPS Proxy: http.docker.internal:3128
No Proxy: hubproxy.docker.internal
Labels:
com.docker.desktop.address=unix:///Users/davi/Library/Containers/com.docker.docker/Data/docker-cli.sock
Experimental: false
Insecure Registries:
hubproxy.docker.internal:5555
::1/128
127.0.0.0/8
Live Restore Enabled: false
Anything else?
No response