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This patch introduces a way to attach REQ_META/FUA explicitly
to all the data writes given temperature.
-> attach REQ_FUA to Hot Data writes
-> attach REQ_FUA to Hot|Warm Data writes
-> attach REQ_FUA to Hot|Warm|Cold Data writes
-> attach REQ_FUA to Hot|Warm|Cold Data writes as well as
REQ_META to Hot Data writes
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Added a tracepoint to see iostat of f2fs. Default period of that is 3 second. This tracepoint can be used to be monitoring I/O statistics periodically. Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
F2FS already has a default timeout of 5 secs for discards that can be issued during umount, but it can take more than the 5 sec timeout if the underlying UFS device queue is already full and there are no more available free tags to be used. Fix this by submitting a small batch of discard requests so that it won't cause the device queue to be full at any time and thus doesn't incur its wait time in the umount context. Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In case a discard_cmd is split into several bios, the dc->error must not be overwritten once an error is reported by a bio. Also, move it under dc->lock. Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In f2fs_ra_meta_pages(), if f2fs_submit_page_bio() failed, we need to unlock page, fix it. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When a discard_cmd needs to be split due to dpolicy->max_requests, then for the remaining length it will be either merged into another cmd or a new discard_cmd will be created. In this case, there is double accounting of dcc->undiscard_blks for the remaining len, due to which it shows incorrect value in stats. Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Adds to support accounting read IOs from userspace/kernel. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
To make cpu_matches() reusable for other matching tables, have it take a pointer to a x86_cpu_id table as an argument. [ bp: Flip arguments order. ] Signed-off-by: Mark Gross <mgross@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
…tigation SRBDS is an MDS-like speculative side channel that can leak bits from the random number generator (RNG) across cores and threads. New microcode serializes the processor access during the execution of RDRAND and RDSEED. This ensures that the shared buffer is overwritten before it is released for reuse. While it is present on all affected CPU models, the microcode mitigation is not needed on models that enumerate ARCH_CAPABILITIES[MDS_NO] in the cases where TSX is not supported or has been disabled with TSX_CTRL. The mitigation is activated by default on affected processors and it increases latency for RDRAND and RDSEED instructions. Among other effects this will reduce throughput from /dev/urandom. * Enable administrator to configure the mitigation off when desired using either mitigations=off or srbds=off. * Export vulnerability status via sysfs * Rename file-scoped macros to apply for non-whitelist table initializations. [ bp: Massage, - s/VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPING/VULNBL_INTEL_STEPPINGS/g, - do not read arch cap MSR a second time in tsx_fused_off() - just pass it in, - flip check in cpu_set_bug_bits() to save an indentation level, - reflow comments. jpoimboe: s/Mitigated/Mitigation/ in user-visible strings tglx: Dropped the fused off magic for now ] Signed-off-by: Mark Gross <mgross@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Tested-by: Neelima Krishnan <neelima.krishnan@intel.com>
Add documentation for the SRBDS vulnerability and its mitigation. [ bp: Massage. jpoimboe: sysfs table strings. ] Signed-off-by: Mark Gross <mgross@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
f2fs_quota_sync() uses f2fs_lock_op() before flushing dirty pages, but f2fs_write_data_page() returns EAGAIN. Likewise dentry blocks, we can just bypass getting the lock, since quota blocks are also maintained by checkpoint. Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Make the docs match the code. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This patch corrects the SPDX License Identifier style in header files related to F2FS File System support. For C header files Documentation/process/license-rules.rst mandates C-like comments (opposed to C source files where C++ style should be used). Changes made by using a script provided by Joe Perches here: https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/2/7/46. Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Nishad Kamdar <nishadkamdar@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Remove the pointless string length checks. Just use strcmp(). Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
due to f2fs_post_read_required() has did that. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Supports to truncate compressed/normal cluster partially on compressed inode. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Map normal/compressed cluster of compressed inode correctly, and give the right fiemap flag FIEMAP_EXTENT_ENCODED on mapped compressed extent. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
to support bmap() on compressed inode: if queried block locates in non-compressed cluster, return its physical block address. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Add new subcommands to kunit.py to allow stages of the existing 'run' subcommand to be run independently: - 'config': Verifies that .config is a subset of .kunitconfig - 'build': Compiles a UML kernel for KUnit - 'exec': Runs the kernel, and outputs the test results. - 'parse': Parses test results from a file or stdin The 'run' command continues to behave as before. Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
If compression feature is on, in scenario of no enough free memory,
page refault ratio is higher than before, the root cause is:
- {,de}compression flow needs to allocate intermediate pages to store
compressed data in cluster, so during their allocation, vm may reclaim
mmaped pages.
- if above reclaimed pages belong to compressed cluster, during its
refault, it may cause more intermediate pages allocation, result in
reclaiming more mmaped pages.
So this patch introduces a mempool for intermediate page allocation,
in order to avoid high refault ratio, by default, number of
preallocated page in pool is 512, user can change the number by
assigning 'num_compress_pages' parameter during module initialization.
Ma Feng found warnings in the original patch and fixed like below.
Fix the following sparse warning:
fs/f2fs/compress.c:501:5: warning: symbol 'num_compress_pages' was not declared.
Should it be static?
fs/f2fs/compress.c:530:6: warning: symbol 'f2fs_compress_free_page' was not
declared. Should it be static?
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ma Feng <mafeng.ma@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
LZO-RLE extension (run length encoding) was introduced to improve performance of LZO algorithm in scenario of data contains many zeros, zram has changed to use this extended algorithm by default, this patch adds to support this algorithm extension, to enable this extension, it needs to enable F2FS_FS_LZO and F2FS_FS_LZORLE config, and specifies "compress_algorithm=lzo-rle" mountoption. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We need to call fscrypt_free_filename() to free the memory allocated by fscrypt_setup_filename(). Fixes: b06af2a ("f2fs: convert inline_dir early before starting rename") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.6+ Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Sharing f2fs_ci_compare() between comparing cached dentries (f2fs_d_compare()) and comparing on-disk dentries (f2fs_match_name()) doesn't work as well as intended, as these actions fundamentally differ in several ways (e.g. whether the task may sleep, whether the directory is stable, whether the casefolded name was precomputed, whether the dentry will need to be decrypted once we allow casefold+encrypt, etc.) Just make f2fs_d_compare() implement what it needs directly, and rework f2fs_ci_compare() to be specialized for f2fs_match_name(). Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Rework f2fs's handling of filenames to use a new 'struct f2fs_filename'. Similar to 'struct ext4_filename', this stores the usr_fname, disk_name, dirhash, crypto_buf, and casefolded name. Some of these names can be NULL in some cases. 'struct f2fs_filename' differs from 'struct fscrypt_name' mainly in that the casefolded name is included. For user-initiated directory operations like lookup() and create(), initialize the f2fs_filename by translating the corresponding fscrypt_name, then computing the dirhash and casefolded name if needed. This makes the dirhash and casefolded name be cached for each syscall, so we don't have to recompute them repeatedly. (Previously, f2fs computed the dirhash once per directory level, and the casefolded name once per directory block.) This improves performance. This rework also makes it much easier to correctly handle all combinations of normal, encrypted, casefolded, and encrypted+casefolded directories. (The fourth isn't supported yet but is being worked on.) The only other cases where an f2fs_filename gets initialized are for two filesystem-internal operations: (1) when converting an inline directory to a regular one, we grab the needed disk_name and hash from an existing f2fs_dir_entry; and (2) when roll-forward recovering a new dentry, we grab the needed disk_name from f2fs_inode::i_name and compute the hash. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
fsync() may be called on a deleted file that's still open. So when fsync() tries to set the parent inode number when the inode has LOST_PINO and i_nlink == 1 (to avoid later checkpoints), it needs to make sure to get the parent directory via a non-deleted alias. Also remove the unnecessary igrab() and iput(), as the caller already holds a reference to the inode. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In f2fs_try_to_free_nids(), .nid_list_lock spinlock critical region will increase as expected shrink number increase, to avoid spining other CPUs for long time, we change to release nid caches with small batch each time under .nid_list_lock coverage. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There are still reserved blocks on compressed inode, this patch introduce a new ioctl to help release reserved blocks back to filesystem, so that userspace can reuse those freed space. ---- Daeho fixed a bug like below. Now, if writing pages and releasing compress blocks occur simultaneously, and releasing cblocks is executed more than one time to a file, then total block count of filesystem and block count of the file could be incorrect and damaged. We have to execute releasing compress blocks only one time for a file without being interfered by writepages path. --- Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
blk_plugging doesn't seem to give any benefit. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Commonly, in order to handle lz4 worst compress case, caller should allocate buffer with size of LZ4_compressBound(inputsize) for target compressed data storing, however in this case, if caller didn't allocate enough space, lz4 compressor still can handle output buffer budget properly, and end up compressing when left space in output buffer is not enough. So we don't have to allocate buffer with size for worst case, then we can avoid 2 * 4KB size intermediate buffer allocation when log_cluster_size is 2, and avoid unnecessary compressing work of compressor if we can not save at least 4KB space. Suggested-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
update_sit_info should be f2fs_update_sit_info, otherwise build fails while no CONFIG_F2FS_STAT_FS. Fixes: fc7100e ("f2fs: Add f2fs stats to sysfs") Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Move kernel access vs user access routines together to ease upcoming ifdefs. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-18-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Provide alternative versions of probe_kernel_read, probe_kernel_write
and strncpy_from_kernel_unsafe that don't need set_fs magic, but instead
use arch hooks that are modelled after unsafe_{get,put}_user to access
kernel memory in an exception safe way.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-19-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Provide arch_kernel_read and arch_kernel_write routines to implement the maccess routines without messing with set_fs and without stac/clac that opens up access to user space. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-20-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Allow the callers to distinguish a real unmapped address vs a range that can't be probed. Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200521152301.2587579-24-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
__read_mostly can easily be misused by folks, its not meant for just read-only data. There are performance reasons for using it, but we also don't provide any guidance about its use. Provide a bit more guidance over its use. Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Acked-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200507161424.2584-1-mcgrof@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
… aligned uprobe_write_opcode() must not cross page boundary; prepare_uprobe() relies on arch_uprobe_analyze_insn() which should validate "vaddr" but some architectures (csky, s390, and sparc) don't do this. We can remove the BUG_ON() check in prepare_uprobe() and validate the offset early in __uprobe_register(). The new IS_ALIGNED() check matches the alignment check in arch_prepare_kprobe() on supported architectures, so I think that all insns must be aligned to UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE. Another problem is __update_ref_ctr() which was wrong from the very beginning, it can read/write outside of kmap'ed page unless "vaddr" is aligned to sizeof(short), __uprobe_register() should check this too. Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Merge even more updates from Andrew Morton: - a kernel-wide sweep of show_stack() - pagetable cleanups - abstract out accesses to mmap_sem - prep for mmap_sem scalability work - hch's user acess work Subsystems affected by this patch series: debug, mm/pagemap, mm/maccess, mm/documentation. * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (93 commits) include/linux/cache.h: expand documentation over __read_mostly maccess: return -ERANGE when probe_kernel_read() fails x86: use non-set_fs based maccess routines maccess: allow architectures to provide kernel probing directly maccess: move user access routines together maccess: always use strict semantics for probe_kernel_read maccess: remove strncpy_from_unsafe tracing/kprobes: handle mixed kernel/userspace probes better bpf: rework the compat kernel probe handling bpf:bpf_seq_printf(): handle potentially unsafe format string better bpf: handle the compat string in bpf_trace_copy_string better bpf: factor out a bpf_trace_copy_string helper maccess: unify the probe kernel arch hooks maccess: remove probe_read_common and probe_write_common maccess: rename strnlen_unsafe_user to strnlen_user_nofault maccess: rename strncpy_from_unsafe_strict to strncpy_from_kernel_nofault maccess: rename strncpy_from_unsafe_user to strncpy_from_user_nofault maccess: update the top of file comment maccess: clarify kerneldoc comments maccess: remove duplicate kerneldoc comments ...
…inux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
"This consists of:
- Several fixes from Masami Hiramatsu to improve coverage for lib and
sysctl tests.
- Clean up to vdso test and a new test for getcpu() from Mark Brown.
- Add new gen_tar selftests Makefile target generate selftest package
running "make gen_tar" in selftests directory from Veronika
Kabatova.
- Other miscellaneous fixes to timens, exec, tpm2 tests"
* tag 'linux-kselftest-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
selftests/sysctl: Make sysctl test driver as a module
selftests/sysctl: Fix to load test_sysctl module
lib: Make test_sysctl initialized as module
lib: Make prime number generator independently selectable
selftests/ftrace: Return unsupported if no error_log file
selftests/ftrace: Use printf for backslash included command
selftests/timens: handle a case when alarm clocks are not supported
Kernel selftests: Add check if TPM devices are supported
selftests: vdso: Add a selftest for vDSO getcpu()
selftests: vdso: Use a header file to prototype parse_vdso API
selftests: vdso: Rename vdso_test to vdso_test_gettimeofday
selftests/exec: Verify execve of non-regular files fail
selftests: introduce gen_tar Makefile target
…/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull Kunit updates from Shuah Khan:
"This consists of:
- Several config fragment fixes from Anders Roxell to improve test
coverage.
- Improvements to kunit run script to use defconfig as default and
restructure the code for config/build/exec/parse from Vitor Massaru
Iha and David Gow.
- Miscellaneous documentation warn fix"
* tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
security: apparmor: default KUNIT_* fragments to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
fs: ext4: default KUNIT_* fragments to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
drivers: base: default KUNIT_* fragments to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
lib: Kconfig.debug: default KUNIT_* fragments to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
kunit: default KUNIT_* fragments to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
kunit: Kconfig: enable a KUNIT_ALL_TESTS fragment
kunit: Fix TabError, remove defconfig code and handle when there is no kunitconfig
kunit: use KUnit defconfig by default
kunit: use --build_dir=.kunit as default
Documentation: test.h - fix warnings
kunit: kunit_tool: Separate out config/build/exec/parse
…it/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"No new features this release. Mostly clean ups, restructuring and
documentation.
- Have ftrace_bug() show ftrace errors before the WARN, as the WARN
will reboot the box before the error messages are printed if
panic_on_warn is set.
- Have traceoff_on_warn disable tracing sooner (before prints)
- Write a message to the trace buffer that its being disabled when
disable_trace_on_warning() is set.
- Separate out synthetic events from histogram code to let it be used
by other parts of the kernel.
- More documentation on histogram design.
- Other small fixes and clean ups"
* tag 'trace-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing: Remove obsolete PREEMPTIRQ_EVENTS kconfig option
tracing/doc: Fix ascii-art in histogram-design.rst
tracing: Add a trace print when traceoff_on_warning is triggered
ftrace,bug: Improve traceoff_on_warn
selftests/ftrace: Distinguish between hist and synthetic event checks
tracing: Move synthetic events to a separate file
tracing: Fix events.rst section numbering
tracing/doc: Fix typos in histogram-design.rst
tracing: Add hist_debug trace event files for histogram debugging
tracing: Add histogram-design document
tracing: Check state.disabled in synth event trace functions
tracing/probe: reverse arguments to list_add
tools/bootconfig: Add a summary of test cases and return error
ftrace: show debugging information when panic_on_warn set
__get_kernel_nofault() didn't have the parentheses around the use of 'src' and 'dst' macro arguments, making the casts potentially do the wrong thing. The parentheses aren't necessary with the current very limited use in mm/access.c, but it's bad form, and future use-cases might have very unexpected errors as a result. Do the same for unsafe_copy_loop() while at it, although in that case it is an entirely internal x86 uaccess helper macro that isn't used anywhere else and any other use would be invalid anyway. Fixes: fa94111 ("x86: use non-set_fs based maccess routines") Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
…ernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat Pull exfat update from Namjae Jeon: "Bug fixes: - Fix memory leak on mount failure with iocharset= option - Fix incorrect update of stream entry - Fix cluster range validation error Clean-ups: - Remove unused code and unneeded assignment - Rename variables in exfat structure as specification - Reorganize boot sector analysis code - Simplify exfat_utf8_d_hash and exfat_utf8_d_cmp() - Optimize exfat entry cache functions - Improve wording of EXFAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET config option New Feature: - Add boot region verification" * tag 'exfat-for-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat: exfat: Fix potential use after free in exfat_load_upcase_table() exfat: fix range validation error in alloc and free cluster exfat: fix incorrect update of stream entry in __exfat_truncate() exfat: fix memory leak in exfat_parse_param() exfat: remove unnecessary reassignment of p_uniname->name_len exfat: standardize checksum calculation exfat: add boot region verification exfat: separate the boot sector analysis exfat: redefine PBR as boot_sector exfat: optimize dir-cache exfat: replace 'time_ms' with 'time_cs' exfat: remove the assignment of 0 to bool variable exfat: Remove unused functions exfat_high_surrogate() and exfat_low_surrogate() exfat: Simplify exfat_utf8_d_hash() for code points above U+FFFF exfat: Improve wording of EXFAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET config option exfat: Use a more common logging style exfat: Simplify exfat_utf8_d_cmp() for code points above U+FFFF
…/git/jaegeuk/f2fs Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim: "In this round, we've added some knobs to enhance compression feature and harden testing environment. In addition, we've fixed several bugs reported from Android devices such as long discarding latency, device hanging during quota_sync, etc. Enhancements: - support lzo-rle algorithm - add two ioctls to release and reserve blocks for compression - support partial truncation/fiemap on compressed file - introduce sysfs entries to attach IO flags explicitly - add iostat trace point along with read io stat Bug fixes: - fix long discard latency - flush quota data by f2fs_quota_sync correctly - fix to recover parent inode number for power-cut recovery - fix lz4/zstd output buffer budget - parse checkpoint mount option correctly - avoid inifinite loop to wait for flushing node/meta pages - manage discard space correctly And some refactoring and clean up patches were added" * tag 'f2fs-for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (51 commits) f2fs: attach IO flags to the missing cases f2fs: add node_io_flag for bio flags likewise data_io_flag f2fs: remove unused parameter of f2fs_put_rpages_mapping() f2fs: handle readonly filesystem in f2fs_ioc_shutdown() f2fs: avoid utf8_strncasecmp() with unstable name f2fs: don't return vmalloc() memory from f2fs_kmalloc() f2fs: fix retry logic in f2fs_write_cache_pages() f2fs: fix wrong discard space f2fs: compress: don't compress any datas after cp stop f2fs: remove unneeded return value of __insert_discard_tree() f2fs: fix wrong value of tracepoint parameter f2fs: protect new segment allocation in expand_inode_data f2fs: code cleanup by removing ifdef macro surrounding f2fs: avoid inifinite loop to wait for flushing node pages at cp_error f2fs: flush dirty meta pages when flushing them f2fs: fix checkpoint=disable:%u%% f2fs: compress: fix zstd data corruption f2fs: add compressed/gc data read IO stat f2fs: fix potential use-after-free issue f2fs: compress: don't handle non-compressed data in workqueue ...
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Running the eBPF test_verifier leads to random errors looking like this: [ 6525.735488] Unexpected kernel BRK exception at EL1 [ 6525.735502] Internal error: ptrace BRK handler: f2000100 [#1] SMP [ 6525.741609] Modules linked in: nls_utf8 cifs libdes libarc4 dns_resolver fscache binfmt_misc nls_ascii nls_cp437 vfat fat aes_ce_blk crypto_simd cryptd aes_ce_cipher ghash_ce gf128mul efi_pstore sha2_ce sha256_arm64 sha1_ce evdev efivars efivarfs ip_tables x_tables autofs4 btrfs blake2b_generic xor xor_neon zstd_compress raid6_pq libcrc32c crc32c_generic ahci xhci_pci libahci xhci_hcd igb libata i2c_algo_bit nvme realtek usbcore nvme_core scsi_mod t10_pi netsec mdio_devres of_mdio gpio_keys fixed_phy libphy gpio_mb86s7x [ 6525.787760] CPU: 3 PID: 7881 Comm: test_verifier Tainted: G W 5.9.0-rc1+ #47 [ 6525.796111] Hardware name: Socionext SynQuacer E-series DeveloperBox, BIOS build #1 Jun 6 2020 [ 6525.804812] pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO BTYPE=--) [ 6525.810390] pc : bpf_prog_c3d01833289b6311_F+0xc8/0x9f4 [ 6525.815613] lr : bpf_prog_d53bb52e3f4483f9_F+0x38/0xc8c [ 6525.820832] sp : ffff8000130cbb80 [ 6525.824141] x29: ffff8000130cbbb0 x28: 0000000000000000 [ 6525.829451] x27: 000005ef6fcbf39b x26: 0000000000000000 [ 6525.834759] x25: ffff8000130cbb80 x24: ffff800011dc7038 [ 6525.840067] x23: ffff8000130cbd00 x22: ffff0008f624d080 [ 6525.845375] x21: 0000000000000001 x20: ffff800011dc7000 [ 6525.850682] x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000000 [ 6525.855990] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 [ 6525.861298] x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000000 [ 6525.866606] x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000 [ 6525.871913] x11: 0000000000000001 x10: ffff8000000a660c [ 6525.877220] x9 : ffff800010951810 x8 : ffff8000130cbc38 [ 6525.882528] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000009864cfa881 [ 6525.887836] x5 : 00ffffffffffffff x4 : 002880ba1a0b3e9f [ 6525.893144] x3 : 0000000000000018 x2 : ffff8000000a4374 [ 6525.898452] x1 : 000000000000000a x0 : 0000000000000009 [ 6525.903760] Call trace: [ 6525.906202] bpf_prog_c3d01833289b6311_F+0xc8/0x9f4 [ 6525.911076] bpf_prog_d53bb52e3f4483f9_F+0x38/0xc8c [ 6525.915957] bpf_dispatcher_xdp_func+0x14/0x20 [ 6525.920398] bpf_test_run+0x70/0x1b0 [ 6525.923969] bpf_prog_test_run_xdp+0xec/0x190 [ 6525.928326] __do_sys_bpf+0xc88/0x1b28 [ 6525.932072] __arm64_sys_bpf+0x24/0x30 [ 6525.935820] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x70/0x168 [ 6525.940607] do_el0_svc+0x28/0x88 [ 6525.943920] el0_sync_handler+0x88/0x190 [ 6525.947838] el0_sync+0x140/0x180 [ 6525.951154] Code: d4202000 d4202000 d4202000 d4202000 (d4202000) [ 6525.957249] ---[ end trace cecc3f93b14927e2 ]--- The reason is the offset[] creation and later usage, while building the eBPF body. The code currently omits the first instruction, since build_insn() will increase our ctx->idx before saving it. That was fine up until bounded eBPF loops were introduced. After that introduction, offset[0] must be the offset of the end of prologue which is the start of the 1st insn while, offset[n] holds the offset of the end of n-th insn. When "taken loop with back jump to 1st insn" test runs, it will eventually call bpf2a64_offset(-1, 2, ctx). Since negative indexing is permitted, the current outcome depends on the value stored in ctx->offset[-1], which has nothing to do with our array. If the value happens to be 0 the tests will work. If not this error triggers. commit 7c2e988 ("bpf: fix x64 JIT code generation for jmp to 1st insn") fixed an indentical bug on x86 when eBPF bounded loops were introduced. So let's fix it by creating the ctx->offset[] differently. Track the beginning of instruction and account for the extra instruction while calculating the arm instruction offsets. Fixes: 2589726 ("bpf: introduce bounded loops") Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Reported-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Co-developed-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org> Co-developed-by: Yauheni Kaliuta <yauheni.kaliuta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Yauheni Kaliuta <yauheni.kaliuta@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200917084925.177348-1-ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
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The use of msleep() in the restart handler will cause scheduler to induce a context switch which is not desirable. This generates below warning on SDX55 when WDT is the only available restart source: [ 39.800188] reboot: Restarting system [ 39.804115] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 39.807855] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 678 at kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h:297 rcu_note_context_switch+0x190/0x764 [ 39.812538] Modules linked in: [ 39.821954] CPU: 0 PID: 678 Comm: reboot Not tainted 5.10.0-rc1-00063-g33a9990d1d66-dirty #47 [ 39.824854] Hardware name: Generic DT based system [ 39.833470] [<c0310fbc>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c030c544>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [ 39.838154] [<c030c544>] (show_stack) from [<c0c218f0>] (dump_stack+0x8c/0xa0) [ 39.846049] [<c0c218f0>] (dump_stack) from [<c0322f80>] (__warn+0xd8/0xf0) [ 39.853058] [<c0322f80>] (__warn) from [<c0c1dc08>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x64/0xc8) [ 39.859925] [<c0c1dc08>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<c038b6f4>] (rcu_note_context_switch+0x190/0x764) [ 39.867503] [<c038b6f4>] (rcu_note_context_switch) from [<c0c2aa3c>] (__schedule+0x84/0x640) [ 39.876685] [<c0c2aa3c>] (__schedule) from [<c0c2b050>] (schedule+0x58/0x10c) [ 39.885095] [<c0c2b050>] (schedule) from [<c0c2eed0>] (schedule_timeout+0x1e8/0x3d4) [ 39.892135] [<c0c2eed0>] (schedule_timeout) from [<c039ad40>] (msleep+0x2c/0x38) [ 39.899947] [<c039ad40>] (msleep) from [<c0a59d0c>] (qcom_wdt_restart+0xc4/0xcc) [ 39.907319] [<c0a59d0c>] (qcom_wdt_restart) from [<c0a58290>] (watchdog_restart_notifier+0x18/0x28) [ 39.914715] [<c0a58290>] (watchdog_restart_notifier) from [<c03468e0>] (atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x60/0x84) [ 39.923487] [<c03468e0>] (atomic_notifier_call_chain) from [<c030ae64>] (machine_restart+0x78/0x7c) [ 39.933551] [<c030ae64>] (machine_restart) from [<c0348048>] (__do_sys_reboot+0xdc/0x1e0) [ 39.942397] [<c0348048>] (__do_sys_reboot) from [<c0300060>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54) [ 39.950721] Exception stack(0xc3e0bfa8 to 0xc3e0bff0) [ 39.958855] bfa0: 0001221c bed2fe24 fee1dead 28121969 01234567 00000000 [ 39.963832] bfc0: 0001221c bed2fe24 00000003 00000058 000225e0 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 39.971985] bfe0: b6e62560 bed2fc84 00010fd8 b6e62580 [ 39.980124] ---[ end trace 3f578288bad866e4 ]--- Hence, replace msleep() with mdelay() to fix this issue. Fixes: 05e487d ("watchdog: qcom: register a restart notifier") Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201207060005.21293-1-manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
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Ritesh reported a bug [1] against UML, noting that it crashed on startup. The backtrace shows the following (heavily redacted): (gdb) bt ... #26 0x0000000060015b5d in sem_init () at ipc/sem.c:268 #27 0x00007f89906d92f7 in ?? () from /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libcom_err.so.2 #28 0x00007f8990ab8fb2 in call_init (...) at dl-init.c:72 ... #40 0x00007f89909bf3a6 in nss_load_library (...) at nsswitch.c:359 ... #44 0x00007f8990895e35 in _nss_compat_getgrnam_r (...) at nss_compat/compat-grp.c:486 #45 0x00007f8990968b85 in __getgrnam_r [...] #46 0x00007f89909d6b77 in grantpt [...] #47 0x00007f8990a9394e in __GI_openpty [...] #48 0x00000000604a1f65 in openpty_cb (...) at arch/um/os-Linux/sigio.c:407 #49 0x00000000604a58d0 in start_idle_thread (...) at arch/um/os-Linux/skas/process.c:598 #50 0x0000000060004a3d in start_uml () at arch/um/kernel/skas/process.c:45 #51 0x00000000600047b2 in linux_main (...) at arch/um/kernel/um_arch.c:334 #52 0x000000006000574f in main (...) at arch/um/os-Linux/main.c:144 indicating that the UML function openpty_cb() calls openpty(), which internally calls __getgrnam_r(), which causes the nsswitch machinery to get started. This loads, through lots of indirection that I snipped, the libcom_err.so.2 library, which (in an unknown function, "??") calls sem_init(). Now, of course it wants to get libpthread's sem_init(), since it's linked against libpthread. However, the dynamic linker looks up that symbol against the binary first, and gets the kernel's sem_init(). Hajime Tazaki noted that "objcopy -L" can localize a symbol, so the dynamic linker wouldn't do the lookup this way. I tried, but for some reason that didn't seem to work. Doing the same thing in the linker script instead does seem to work, though I cannot entirely explain - it *also* works if I just add "VERSION { { global: *; }; }" instead, indicating that something else is happening that I don't really understand. It may be that explicitly doing that marks them with some kind of empty version, and that's different from the default. Explicitly marking them with a version breaks kallsyms, so that doesn't seem to be possible. Marking all the symbols as local seems correct, and does seem to address the issue, so do that. Also do it for static link, nsswitch libraries could still be loaded there. [1] https://bugs.debian.org/983379 Reported-by: Ritesh Raj Sarraf <rrs@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Acked-By: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com> Tested-By: Ritesh Raj Sarraf <rrs@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
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When CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y, calling dump_stack() can always trigger NULL pointer dereference panic similar as below: [ 0.396060] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.13.0-rc5+ #47 [ 0.396692] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT) [ 0.397176] Call Trace: [ 0.398191] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000960 [ 0.399487] Oops [#1] [ 0.399739] Modules linked in: [ 0.400135] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.13.0-rc5+ #47 [ 0.400570] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT) [ 0.400926] epc : walk_stackframe+0xc4/0xdc [ 0.401291] ra : dump_backtrace+0x30/0x38 [ 0.401630] epc : ffffffff80004922 ra : ffffffff8000496a sp : ffffffe000f3bd00 [ 0.402115] gp : ffffffff80cfdcb8 tp : ffffffe000f30000 t0 : ffffffff80d0b0cf [ 0.402602] t1 : ffffffff80d0b0c0 t2 : 0000000000000000 s0 : ffffffe000f3bd60 [ 0.403071] s1 : ffffffff808bc2e8 a0 : 0000000000001000 a1 : 0000000000000000 [ 0.403448] a2 : ffffffff803d7088 a3 : ffffffff808bc2e8 a4 : 6131725dbc24d400 [ 0.403820] a5 : 0000000000001000 a6 : 0000000000000002 a7 : ffffffffffffffff [ 0.404226] s2 : 0000000000000000 s3 : 0000000000000000 s4 : 0000000000000000 [ 0.404634] s5 : ffffffff803d7088 s6 : ffffffff808bc2e8 s7 : ffffffff80630650 [ 0.405085] s8 : ffffffff80912a80 s9 : 0000000000000008 s10: ffffffff804000fc [ 0.405388] s11: 0000000000000000 t3 : 0000000000000043 t4 : ffffffffffffffff [ 0.405616] t5 : 000000000000003d t6 : ffffffe000f3baa8 [ 0.405793] status: 0000000000000100 badaddr: 0000000000000960 cause: 000000000000000d [ 0.406135] [<ffffffff80004922>] walk_stackframe+0xc4/0xdc [ 0.407032] [<ffffffff8000496a>] dump_backtrace+0x30/0x38 [ 0.407797] [<ffffffff803d7100>] show_stack+0x40/0x4c [ 0.408234] [<ffffffff803d9e5c>] dump_stack+0x90/0xb6 [ 0.409019] [<ffffffff8040423e>] ptdump_init+0x20/0xc4 [ 0.409681] [<ffffffff800015b6>] do_one_initcall+0x4c/0x226 [ 0.410110] [<ffffffff80401094>] kernel_init_freeable+0x1f4/0x258 [ 0.410562] [<ffffffff803dba88>] kernel_init+0x22/0x148 [ 0.410959] [<ffffffff800029e2>] ret_from_exception+0x0/0x14 [ 0.412241] ---[ end trace b2ab92c901b96251 ]--- [ 0.413099] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b The reason is the task is NULL when we finally call walk_stackframe() the NULL is passed from __dump_stack(): |static void __dump_stack(void) |{ | dump_stack_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT); | show_stack(NULL, NULL, KERN_DEFAULT); |} Fix this issue by checking "task == NULL" case in walk_stackframe(). Fixes: eac2f30 ("riscv: stacktrace: fix the riscv stacktrace when CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER enabled") Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com> Tested-by: Wende Tan <twd2.me@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
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Normally the zero fill would hide the missing initialization, but an errant set to desc_size in reg_create() causes a crash: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000800000000 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 5 PID: 890 Comm: ib_write_bw Not tainted 5.15.0-rc4+ #47 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:mlx5_ib_dereg_mr+0x14/0x3b0 [mlx5_ib] Code: 48 63 cd 4c 89 f7 48 89 0c 24 e8 37 30 03 e1 48 8b 0c 24 eb a0 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 41 56 41 55 41 54 55 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 30 <48> 8b 2f 65 48 8b 04 25 28 00 00 00 48 89 44 24 28 31 c0 8b 87 c8 RSP: 0018:ffff88811afa3a60 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: 000000000000001c RBX: 0000000800000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000800000000 RBP: 0000000800000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c0000000fffff7ff R10: ffff88811afa38f8 R11: ffff88811afa38f0 R12: ffffffffa02c7ac0 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88811afa3cd8 R15: ffff88810772fa00 FS: 00007f47b9080740(0000) GS:ffff88852cd40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000800000000 CR3: 000000010761e003 CR4: 0000000000370ea0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: mlx5_ib_free_odp_mr+0x95/0xc0 [mlx5_ib] mlx5_ib_dereg_mr+0x128/0x3b0 [mlx5_ib] ib_dereg_mr_user+0x45/0xb0 [ib_core] ? xas_load+0x8/0x80 destroy_hw_idr_uobject+0x1a/0x50 [ib_uverbs] uverbs_destroy_uobject+0x2f/0x150 [ib_uverbs] uobj_destroy+0x3c/0x70 [ib_uverbs] ib_uverbs_cmd_verbs+0x467/0xb00 [ib_uverbs] ? uverbs_finalize_object+0x60/0x60 [ib_uverbs] ? ttwu_queue_wakelist+0xa9/0xe0 ? pty_write+0x85/0x90 ? file_tty_write.isra.33+0x214/0x330 ? process_echoes+0x60/0x60 ib_uverbs_ioctl+0xa7/0x110 [ib_uverbs] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x10d/0x8e0 ? vfs_write+0x17f/0x260 do_syscall_64+0x3c/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Add the missing xarray initialization and remove the desc_size set. Fixes: a639e66 ("RDMA/mlx5: Zero out ODP related items in the mlx5_ib_mr") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a4846a11c9de834663e521770da895007f9f0d30.1634642730.git.leonro@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Aharon Landau <aharonl@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Maor Gottlieb <maorg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
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Hi, When testing install and uninstall of ipmi_si.ko and ipmi_msghandler.ko, the system crashed. The log as follows: [ 141.087026] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffc09b3a5a [ 141.087241] PGD 8fe4c0d067 P4D 8fe4c0d067 PUD 8fe4c0f067 PMD 103ad89067 PTE 0 [ 141.087464] Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 141.087580] CPU: 67 PID: 668 Comm: kworker/67:1 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.18.0.x86_64 #47 [ 141.088009] Workqueue: events 0xffffffffc09b3a40 [ 141.088009] RIP: 0010:0xffffffffc09b3a5a [ 141.088009] Code: Bad RIP value. [ 141.088009] RSP: 0018:ffffb9094e2c3e88 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 141.088009] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9abfdb1f04a0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 141.088009] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: 0000000000000246 [ 141.088009] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff9abfffee3cb8 R09: 00000000000002e1 [ 141.088009] R10: ffffb9094cb73d90 R11: 00000000000f4240 R12: ffff9abfffee8700 [ 141.088009] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff9abfdb1f04a0 R15: ffff9abfdb1f04a8 [ 141.088009] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9abfffec0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 141.088009] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 141.088009] CR2: ffffffffc09b3a30 CR3: 0000008fe4c0a001 CR4: 00000000007606e0 [ 141.088009] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 141.088009] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 141.088009] PKRU: 55555554 [ 141.088009] Call Trace: [ 141.088009] ? process_one_work+0x195/0x390 [ 141.088009] ? worker_thread+0x30/0x390 [ 141.088009] ? process_one_work+0x390/0x390 [ 141.088009] ? kthread+0x10d/0x130 [ 141.088009] ? kthread_flush_work_fn+0x10/0x10 [ 141.088009] ? ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffc0b28a5a [ 200.223240] PGD 97fe00d067 P4D 97fe00d067 PUD 97fe00f067 PMD a580cbf067 PTE 0 [ 200.223464] Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP NOPTI [ 200.223579] CPU: 63 PID: 664 Comm: kworker/63:1 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.18.0.x86_64 #46 [ 200.224008] Workqueue: events 0xffffffffc0b28a40 [ 200.224008] RIP: 0010:0xffffffffc0b28a5a [ 200.224008] Code: Bad RIP value. [ 200.224008] RSP: 0018:ffffbf3c8e2a3e88 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 200.224008] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa0799ad6bca0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 200.224008] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: 0000000000000246 [ 200.224008] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff9fe43fde3cb8 R09: 00000000000000d5 [ 200.224008] R10: ffffbf3c8cb53d90 R11: 00000000000f4240 R12: ffff9fe43fde8700 [ 200.224008] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffa0799ad6bca0 R15: ffffa0799ad6bca8 [ 200.224008] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9fe43fdc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 200.224008] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 200.224008] CR2: ffffffffc0b28a30 CR3: 00000097fe00a002 CR4: 00000000007606e0 [ 200.224008] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 200.224008] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 200.224008] PKRU: 55555554 [ 200.224008] Call Trace: [ 200.224008] ? process_one_work+0x195/0x390 [ 200.224008] ? worker_thread+0x30/0x390 [ 200.224008] ? process_one_work+0x390/0x390 [ 200.224008] ? kthread+0x10d/0x130 [ 200.224008] ? kthread_flush_work_fn+0x10/0x10 [ 200.224008] ? ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 [ 200.224008] kernel fault(0x1) notification starting on CPU 63 [ 200.224008] kernel fault(0x1) notification finished on CPU 63 [ 200.224008] CR2: ffffffffc0b28a5a [ 200.224008] ---[ end trace c82a412d93f57412 ]--- The reason is as follows: T1: rmmod ipmi_si. ->ipmi_unregister_smi() -> ipmi_bmc_unregister() -> __ipmi_bmc_unregister() -> kref_put(&bmc->usecount, cleanup_bmc_device); -> schedule_work(&bmc->remove_work); T2: rmmod ipmi_msghandler. ipmi_msghander module uninstalled, and the module space will be freed. T3: bmc->remove_work doing cleanup the bmc resource. -> cleanup_bmc_work() -> platform_device_unregister(&bmc->pdev); -> platform_device_del(pdev); -> device_del(&pdev->dev); -> kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE); -> kobject_uevent_env() -> dev_uevent() -> if (dev->type && dev->type->name) 'dev->type'(bmc_device_type) pointer space has freed when uninstall ipmi_msghander module, 'dev->type->name' cause the system crash. drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_msghandler.c: 2820 static const struct device_type bmc_device_type = { 2821 .groups = bmc_dev_attr_groups, 2822 }; Steps to reproduce: Add a time delay in cleanup_bmc_work() function, and uninstall ipmi_si and ipmi_msghandler module. 2910 static void cleanup_bmc_work(struct work_struct *work) 2911 { 2912 struct bmc_device *bmc = container_of(work, struct bmc_device, 2913 remove_work); 2914 int id = bmc->pdev.id; /* Unregister overwrites id */ 2915 2916 msleep(3000); <--- 2917 platform_device_unregister(&bmc->pdev); 2918 ida_simple_remove(&ipmi_bmc_ida, id); 2919 } Use 'remove_work_wq' instead of 'system_wq' to solve this issues. Fixes: b2cfd8a ("ipmi: Rework device id and guid handling to catch changing BMCs") Signed-off-by: Wu Bo <wubo40@huawei.com> Message-Id: <1640070034-56671-1-git-send-email-wubo40@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
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syzbot reported a warning like below [1]: WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 9 at net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:10096 nf_tables_exit_net+0x71c/0x840 Modules linked in: CPU: 2 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/u8:0 Tainted: G W 6.1.0-rc3-00072-g8e5423e991e8 #47 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.0-1.fc36 04/01/2014 Workqueue: netns cleanup_net RIP: 0010:nf_tables_exit_net+0x71c/0x840 ... Call Trace: <TASK> ? __nft_release_table+0xfc0/0xfc0 ops_exit_list+0xb5/0x180 cleanup_net+0x506/0xb10 ? unregister_pernet_device+0x80/0x80 process_one_work+0xa38/0x1730 ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x2b0/0x2b0 ? rwlock_bug.part.0+0x90/0x90 ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x46/0x50 worker_thread+0x67e/0x10e0 ? process_one_work+0x1730/0x1730 kthread+0x2e5/0x3a0 ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 </TASK> In nf_tables_exit_net(), there is a case where nft_net->commit_list is empty but nft_net->module_list is not empty. Such a case occurs with the following scenario: 1. nfnetlink_rcv_batch() is called 2. nf_tables_newset() returns -EAGAIN and NFNL_BATCH_FAILURE bit is set to status 3. nf_tables_abort() is called with NFNL_ABORT_AUTOLOAD (nft_net->commit_list is released, but nft_net->module_list is not because of NFNL_ABORT_AUTOLOAD flag) 4. Jump to replay label 5. netlink_skb_clone() fails and returns from the function (this is caused by fault injection in the reproducer of syzbot) This patch fixes this issue by calling __nf_tables_abort() when nft_net->module_list is not empty in nf_tables_exit_net(). Fixes: eb014de ("netfilter: nf_tables: autoload modules from the abort path") Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=802aba2422de4218ad0c01b46c9525cc9d4e4aa3 [1] Reported-by: syzbot+178efee9e2d7f87f5103@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Shigeru Yoshida <syoshida@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
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syzbot reported a warning[1] where the bond device itself is a slave and we try to enslave a non-ethernet device as the first slave which fails but then in the error path when ether_setup() restores the bond device it also clears all flags. In my previous fix[2] I restored the IFF_MASTER flag, but I didn't consider the case that the bond device itself might also be a slave with IFF_SLAVE set, so we need to restore that flag as well. Use the bond_ether_setup helper which does the right thing and restores the bond's flags properly. Steps to reproduce using a nlmon dev: $ ip l add nlmon0 type nlmon $ ip l add bond1 type bond $ ip l add bond2 type bond $ ip l set bond1 master bond2 $ ip l set dev nlmon0 master bond1 $ ip -d l sh dev bond1 22: bond1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,MASTER> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue master bond2 state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000 (now bond1's IFF_SLAVE flag is gone and we'll hit a warning[3] if we try to delete it) [1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=391c7b1f6522182899efba27d891f1743e8eb3ef [2] commit 7d5cd2c ("bonding: correctly handle bonding type change on enslave failure") [3] example warning: [ 27.008664] bond1: (slave nlmon0): The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address [ 27.008692] bond1: (slave nlmon0): Error -95 calling set_mac_address [ 32.464639] bond1 (unregistering): Released all slaves [ 32.464685] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 32.464686] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2004 at net/core/dev.c:10829 unregister_netdevice_many+0x72a/0x780 [ 32.464694] Modules linked in: br_netfilter bridge bonding virtio_net [ 32.464699] CPU: 1 PID: 2004 Comm: ip Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.18.0-rc3+ #47 [ 32.464703] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014 [ 32.464704] RIP: 0010:unregister_netdevice_many+0x72a/0x780 [ 32.464707] Code: 99 fd ff ff ba 90 1a 00 00 48 c7 c6 f4 02 66 96 48 c7 c7 20 4d 35 96 c6 05 fa c7 2b 02 01 e8 be 6f 4a 00 0f 0b e9 73 fd ff ff <0f> 0b e9 5f fd ff ff 80 3d e3 c7 2b 02 00 0f 85 3b fd ff ff ba 59 [ 32.464710] RSP: 0018:ffffa006422d7820 EFLAGS: 00010206 [ 32.464712] RAX: ffff8f6e077140a0 RBX: ffffa006422d7888 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 32.464714] RDX: ffff8f6e12edbe58 RSI: 0000000000000296 RDI: ffffffff96d4a520 [ 32.464716] RBP: ffff8f6e07714000 R08: ffffffff96d63600 R09: ffffa006422d7728 [ 32.464717] R10: 0000000000000ec0 R11: ffffffff9698c988 R12: ffff8f6e12edb140 [ 32.464719] R13: dead000000000122 R14: dead000000000100 R15: ffff8f6e12edb140 [ 32.464723] FS: 00007f297c2f1740(0000) GS:ffff8f6e5d900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 32.464725] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 32.464726] CR2: 00007f297bf1c800 CR3: 00000000115e8000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0 [ 32.464730] Call Trace: [ 32.464763] <TASK> [ 32.464767] rtnl_dellink+0x13e/0x380 [ 32.464776] ? cred_has_capability.isra.0+0x68/0x100 [ 32.464780] ? __rtnl_unlock+0x33/0x60 [ 32.464783] ? bpf_lsm_capset+0x10/0x10 [ 32.464786] ? security_capable+0x36/0x50 [ 32.464790] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x14e/0x3b0 [ 32.464792] ? _copy_to_iter+0xb1/0x790 [ 32.464796] ? post_alloc_hook+0xa0/0x160 [ 32.464799] ? rtnl_calcit.isra.0+0x110/0x110 [ 32.464802] netlink_rcv_skb+0x50/0xf0 [ 32.464806] netlink_unicast+0x216/0x340 [ 32.464809] netlink_sendmsg+0x23f/0x480 [ 32.464812] sock_sendmsg+0x5e/0x60 [ 32.464815] ____sys_sendmsg+0x22c/0x270 [ 32.464818] ? import_iovec+0x17/0x20 [ 32.464821] ? sendmsg_copy_msghdr+0x59/0x90 [ 32.464823] ? do_set_pte+0xa0/0xe0 [ 32.464828] ___sys_sendmsg+0x81/0xc0 [ 32.464832] ? mod_objcg_state+0xc6/0x300 [ 32.464835] ? refill_obj_stock+0xa9/0x160 [ 32.464838] ? memcg_slab_free_hook+0x1a5/0x1f0 [ 32.464842] __sys_sendmsg+0x49/0x80 [ 32.464847] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 [ 32.464851] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [ 32.464865] RIP: 0033:0x7f297bf2e5e7 [ 32.464868] Code: 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb bb 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89 74 24 10 [ 32.464869] RSP: 002b:00007ffd96c824c8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e [ 32.464872] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f297bf2e5e7 [ 32.464874] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffd96c82540 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 32.464875] RBP: 00000000640f19de R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 000000000000007c [ 32.464876] R10: 00007f297bffabe0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001 [ 32.464877] R13: 00007ffd96c82d20 R14: 00007ffd96c82610 R15: 000055bfe38a7020 [ 32.464881] </TASK> [ 32.464882] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fixes: 7d5cd2c ("bonding: correctly handle bonding type change on enslave failure") Reported-by: syzbot+9dfc3f3348729cc82277@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=391c7b1f6522182899efba27d891f1743e8eb3ef Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Reviewed-by: Michal Kubiak <michal.kubiak@intel.com> Acked-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Christoph reported that the MPTCP protocol can find the subflow-level write queue unexpectedly not empty while crafting a zero-window probe, hitting a warning: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 188 at net/mptcp/protocol.c:1312 mptcp_sendmsg_frag+0xc06/0xe70 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 188 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 6.6.0-rc2-g1176aa719d7a #47 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.0-2.el7 04/01/2014 Workqueue: events mptcp_worker RIP: 0010:mptcp_sendmsg_frag+0xc06/0xe70 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1312 RAX: 47d0530de347ff6a RBX: 47d0530de347ff6b RCX: ffff8881015d3c00 RDX: ffff8881015d3c00 RSI: 47d0530de347ff6b RDI: 47d0530de347ff6b RBP: 47d0530de347ff6b R08: ffffffff8243c6a8 R09: ffffffff82042d9c R10: 0000000000000002 R11: ffffffff82056850 R12: ffff88812a13d580 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff88812b375e50 R15: ffff88812bbf3200 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88813bc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000695118 CR3: 0000000115dfc001 CR4: 0000000000170ef0 Call Trace: <TASK> __subflow_push_pending+0xa4/0x420 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1545 __mptcp_push_pending+0x128/0x3b0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:1614 mptcp_release_cb+0x218/0x5b0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:3391 release_sock+0xf6/0x100 net/core/sock.c:3521 mptcp_worker+0x6e8/0x8f0 net/mptcp/protocol.c:2746 process_scheduled_works+0x341/0x690 kernel/workqueue.c:2630 worker_thread+0x3a7/0x610 kernel/workqueue.c:2784 kthread+0x143/0x180 kernel/kthread.c:388 ret_from_fork+0x4d/0x60 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:304 </TASK> The root cause of the issue is that expectations are wrong: e.g. due to MPTCP-level re-injection we can hit the critical condition. Explicitly avoid the zero-window probe when the subflow write queue is not empty and drop the related warnings. Reported-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com> Closes: multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next#444 Fixes: f70cad1 ("mptcp: stop relying on tcp_tx_skb_cache") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018-send-net-20231018-v1-3-17ecb002e41d@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The cloned child of ahash that uses shash under the hood should use shash helpers (like crypto_shash_setkey()). The following panic may be observed on TCP-AO selftests: > ================================================================== > BUG: KASAN: wild-memory-access in crypto_mod_get+0x1b/0x60 > Write of size 4 at addr 5d5be0ff5c415e14 by task connect_ipv4/1397 > > CPU: 0 PID: 1397 Comm: connect_ipv4 Tainted: G W 6.6.0+ #47 > Call Trace: > <TASK> > dump_stack_lvl+0x46/0x70 > kasan_report+0xc3/0xf0 > kasan_check_range+0xec/0x190 > crypto_mod_get+0x1b/0x60 > crypto_spawn_alg+0x53/0x140 > crypto_spawn_tfm2+0x13/0x60 > hmac_init_tfm+0x25/0x60 > crypto_ahash_setkey+0x8b/0x100 > tcp_ao_add_cmd+0xe7a/0x1120 > do_tcp_setsockopt+0x5ed/0x12a0 > do_sock_setsockopt+0x82/0x100 > __sys_setsockopt+0xe9/0x160 > __x64_sys_setsockopt+0x60/0x70 > do_syscall_64+0x3c/0xe0 > entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0x4e > ================================================================== > general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x5d5be0ff5c415e14: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN > CPU: 0 PID: 1397 Comm: connect_ipv4 Tainted: G B W 6.6.0+ #47 > Call Trace: > <TASK> > ? die_addr+0x3c/0xa0 > ? exc_general_protection+0x144/0x210 > ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30 > ? add_taint+0x26/0x90 > ? crypto_mod_get+0x20/0x60 > ? crypto_mod_get+0x1b/0x60 > ? ahash_def_finup_done1+0x58/0x80 > crypto_spawn_alg+0x53/0x140 > crypto_spawn_tfm2+0x13/0x60 > hmac_init_tfm+0x25/0x60 > crypto_ahash_setkey+0x8b/0x100 > tcp_ao_add_cmd+0xe7a/0x1120 > do_tcp_setsockopt+0x5ed/0x12a0 > do_sock_setsockopt+0x82/0x100 > __sys_setsockopt+0xe9/0x160 > __x64_sys_setsockopt+0x60/0x70 > do_syscall_64+0x3c/0xe0 > entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0x4e > </TASK> > RIP: 0010:crypto_mod_get+0x20/0x60 Make sure that the child/clone has using_shash set when parent is an shash user. Fixes: 2f1f34c ("crypto: ahash - optimize performance when wrapping shash") Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri05@gmail.com> To: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Cc: Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com> Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Jan 20, 2024
The test_tag test triggers an unhandled page fault: # ./test_tag [ 130.640218] CPU 0 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff80001b898004, era == 9000000003137f7c, ra == 9000000003139e70 [ 130.640501] Oops[#3]: [ 130.640553] CPU: 0 PID: 1326 Comm: test_tag Tainted: G D O 6.7.0-rc4-loong-devel-gb62ab1a397cf #47 61985c1d94084daa2432f771daa45b56b10d8d2a [ 130.640764] Hardware name: QEMU QEMU Virtual Machine, BIOS unknown 2/2/2022 [ 130.640874] pc 9000000003137f7c ra 9000000003139e70 tp 9000000104cb4000 sp 9000000104cb7a40 [ 130.641001] a0 ffff80001b894000 a1 ffff80001b897ff8 a2 000000006ba210be a3 0000000000000000 [ 130.641128] a4 000000006ba210be a5 00000000000000f1 a6 00000000000000b3 a7 0000000000000000 [ 130.641256] t0 0000000000000000 t1 00000000000007f6 t2 0000000000000000 t3 9000000004091b70 [ 130.641387] t4 000000006ba210be t5 0000000000000004 t6 fffffffffffffff0 t7 90000000040913e0 [ 130.641512] t8 0000000000000005 u0 0000000000000dc0 s9 0000000000000009 s0 9000000104cb7ae0 [ 130.641641] s1 00000000000007f6 s2 0000000000000009 s3 0000000000000095 s4 0000000000000000 [ 130.641771] s5 ffff80001b894000 s6 ffff80001b897fb0 s7 9000000004090c50 s8 0000000000000000 [ 130.641900] ra: 9000000003139e70 build_body+0x1fcc/0x4988 [ 130.642007] ERA: 9000000003137f7c build_body+0xd8/0x4988 [ 130.642112] CRMD: 000000b0 (PLV0 -IE -DA +PG DACF=CC DACM=CC -WE) [ 130.642261] PRMD: 00000004 (PPLV0 +PIE -PWE) [ 130.642353] EUEN: 00000003 (+FPE +SXE -ASXE -BTE) [ 130.642458] ECFG: 00071c1c (LIE=2-4,10-12 VS=7) [ 130.642554] ESTAT: 00010000 [PIL] (IS= ECode=1 EsubCode=0) [ 130.642658] BADV: ffff80001b898004 [ 130.642719] PRID: 0014c010 (Loongson-64bit, Loongson-3A5000) [ 130.642815] Modules linked in: [last unloaded: bpf_testmod(O)] [ 130.642924] Process test_tag (pid: 1326, threadinfo=00000000f7f4015f, task=000000006499f9fd) [ 130.643062] Stack : 0000000000000000 9000000003380724 0000000000000000 0000000104cb7be8 [ 130.643213] 0000000000000000 25af8d9b6e600558 9000000106250ea0 9000000104cb7ae0 [ 130.643378] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 9000000104cb7be8 90000000049f6000 [ 130.643538] 0000000000000090 9000000106250ea0 ffff80001b894000 ffff80001b894000 [ 130.643685] 00007ffffb917790 900000000313ca94 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 130.643831] ffff80001b894000 0000000000000ff7 0000000000000000 9000000100468000 [ 130.643983] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000040 25af8d9b6e600558 [ 130.644131] 0000000000000bb7 ffff80001b894048 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 130.644276] 9000000104cb7be8 90000000049f6000 0000000000000090 9000000104cb7bdc [ 130.644423] ffff80001b894000 0000000000000000 00007ffffb917790 90000000032acfb0 [ 130.644572] ... [ 130.644629] Call Trace: [ 130.644641] [<9000000003137f7c>] build_body+0xd8/0x4988 [ 130.644785] [<900000000313ca94>] bpf_int_jit_compile+0x228/0x4ec [ 130.644891] [<90000000032acfb0>] bpf_prog_select_runtime+0x158/0x1b0 [ 130.645003] [<90000000032b3504>] bpf_prog_load+0x760/0xb44 [ 130.645089] [<90000000032b6744>] __sys_bpf+0xbb8/0x2588 [ 130.645175] [<90000000032b8388>] sys_bpf+0x20/0x2c [ 130.645259] [<9000000003f6ab38>] do_syscall+0x7c/0x94 [ 130.645369] [<9000000003121c5c>] handle_syscall+0xbc/0x158 [ 130.645507] [ 130.645539] Code: 380839f6 380831f9 28412bae <24000ca6> 004081ad 0014cb50 004083e8 02bff34c 58008e91 [ 130.645729] [ 130.646418] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- On my machine, which has CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_16KB=y, the test failed at loading a BPF prog with 2039 instructions: prog = (struct bpf_prog *)ffff80001b894000 insn = (struct bpf_insn *)(prog->insnsi)ffff80001b894048 insn + 2039 = (struct bpf_insn *)ffff80001b898000 <- end of the page In the build_insn() function, we are trying to access next instruction unconditionally, i.e. `(insn + 1)->imm`. The address lies in the next page and can be not owned by the current process, thus an page fault is inevitable and then segfault. So, let's access next instruction only under `dst = imm64` context. With this fix, we have: # ./test_tag test_tag: OK (40945 tests) Fixes: bbfddb9 ("LoongArch: BPF: Avoid declare variables in switch-case") Tested-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
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If e.g. the ata_port_alloc() call in ata_host_alloc() fails, we will jump to the err_out label, which will call devres_release_group(). devres_release_group() will trigger a call to ata_host_release(). ata_host_release() calls kfree(host), so executing the kfree(host) in ata_host_alloc() will lead to a double free: kernel BUG at mm/slub.c:553! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 11 PID: 599 Comm: (udev-worker) Not tainted 6.10.0-rc5 #47 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:kfree+0x2cf/0x2f0 Code: 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d e9 80 d6 ff ff 4d 89 f1 41 b8 01 00 00 00 48 89 d9 48 89 da RSP: 0018:ffffc90000f377f0 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffff888112b1f2c0 RBX: ffff888112b1f2c0 RCX: ffff888112b1f320 RDX: 000000000000400b RSI: ffffffffc02c9de5 RDI: ffff888112b1f2c0 RBP: ffffc90000f37830 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffffc90000f37610 R11: 617461203a736b6e R12: ffffea00044ac780 R13: ffff888100046400 R14: ffffffffc02c9de5 R15: 0000000000000006 FS: 00007f2f1cabe980(0000) GS:ffff88813b380000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f2f1c3acf75 CR3: 0000000111724000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27 ? die+0x2e/0x50 ? do_trap+0xca/0x110 ? do_error_trap+0x6a/0x90 ? kfree+0x2cf/0x2f0 ? exc_invalid_op+0x50/0x70 ? kfree+0x2cf/0x2f0 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 ? ata_host_alloc+0xf5/0x120 [libata] ? ata_host_alloc+0xf5/0x120 [libata] ? kfree+0x2cf/0x2f0 ata_host_alloc+0xf5/0x120 [libata] ata_host_alloc_pinfo+0x14/0xa0 [libata] ahci_init_one+0x6c9/0xd20 [ahci] Ensure that we will not call kfree(host) twice, by performing the kfree() only if the devres_open_group() call failed. Fixes: dafd6c4 ("libata: ensure host is free'd on error exit paths") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240629124210.181537-9-cassel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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A use-after-free error popped up in stress testing: [Mon Apr 21 21:21:33 2025] BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free write in pdsc_auxbus_dev_del+0xef/0x160 [pds_core] [Mon Apr 21 21:21:33 2025] Use-after-free write at 0x000000007013ecd1 (in kfence-#47): [Mon Apr 21 21:21:33 2025] pdsc_auxbus_dev_del+0xef/0x160 [pds_core] [Mon Apr 21 21:21:33 2025] pdsc_remove+0xc0/0x1b0 [pds_core] [Mon Apr 21 21:21:33 2025] pci_device_remove+0x24/0x70 [Mon Apr 21 21:21:33 2025] device_release_driver_internal+0x11f/0x180 [Mon Apr 21 21:21:33 2025] driver_detach+0x45/0x80 [Mon Apr 21 21:21:33 2025] bus_remove_driver+0x83/0xe0 [Mon Apr 21 21:21:33 2025] pci_unregister_driver+0x1a/0x80 The actual device uninit usually happens on a separate thread scheduled after this code runs, but there is no guarantee of order of thread execution, so this could be a problem. There's no actual need to clear the client_id at this point, so simply remove the offending code. Fixes: 1065903 ("pds_core: add the aux client API") Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250425203857.71547-1-shannon.nelson@amd.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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btrfs_prelim_ref() calls the old and new reference variables in the incorrect order. This causes a NULL pointer dereference because oldref is passed as NULL to trace_btrfs_prelim_ref_insert(). Note, trace_btrfs_prelim_ref_insert() is being called with newref as oldref (and oldref as NULL) on purpose in order to print out the values of newref. To reproduce: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/btrfs/btrfs_prelim_ref_insert/enable Perform some writeback operations. Backtrace: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000018 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 115949067 P4D 115949067 PUD 11594a067 PMD 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1188 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 6.15.0-rc2-tester+ #47 PREEMPT(voluntary) 7ca2cef72d5e9c600f0c7718adb6462de8149622 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.3-2-gc13ff2cd-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:trace_event_raw_event_btrfs__prelim_ref+0x72/0x130 Code: e8 43 81 9f ff 48 85 c0 74 78 4d 85 e4 0f 84 8f 00 00 00 49 8b 94 24 c0 06 00 00 48 8b 0a 48 89 48 08 48 8b 52 08 48 89 50 10 <49> 8b 55 18 48 89 50 18 49 8b 55 20 48 89 50 20 41 0f b6 55 28 88 RSP: 0018:ffffce44820077a0 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: ffff8c6b403f9014 RBX: ffff8c6b55825730 RCX: 304994edf9cf506b RDX: d8b11eb7f0fdb699 RSI: ffff8c6b403f9010 RDI: ffff8c6b403f9010 RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000010 R10: 00000000ffffffff R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8c6b4e8fb000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffce44820077a8 R15: ffff8c6b4abd1540 FS: 00007f4dc6813740(0000) GS:ffff8c6c1d378000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000018 CR3: 000000010eb42000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> prelim_ref_insert+0x1c1/0x270 find_parent_nodes+0x12a6/0x1ee0 ? __entry_text_end+0x101f06/0x101f09 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 btrfs_is_data_extent_shared+0x167/0x640 ? fiemap_process_hole+0xd0/0x2c0 extent_fiemap+0xa5c/0xbc0 ? __entry_text_end+0x101f05/0x101f09 btrfs_fiemap+0x7e/0xd0 do_vfs_ioctl+0x425/0x9d0 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x75/0xc0 Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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