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@desrosj desrosj commented Mar 2, 2021

Description

This PR changes the version numbers specified for 3rd party GitHub Action scripts to SHA values. Pinning an action to a full length commit SHA is currently the only way to use an action as an immutable release.

All SHAs reference the same version of the action script that was being used prior to this PR, except the styfle/cancel-workflow-action action, which has been upgraded from 0.4.0 to 0.8.0 (latest version).

See: https://docs.github.com/en/actions/learn-github-actions/security-hardening-for-github-actions#using-third-party-actions.
Related: https://core.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/50474.

@desrosj desrosj self-assigned this Mar 2, 2021
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Size Change: 0 B

Total Size: 1.39 MB

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@desrosj
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desrosj commented Mar 2, 2021

Looks like the failing tests are also failing currently in trunk. Feel free to tag anyone else that works on GHA related things if there's someone else that should review 😄

@gziolo gziolo requested a review from ockham March 2, 2021 20:23
@noisysocks
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What is an immutable release?

@desrosj
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desrosj commented Mar 3, 2021

Immutable release means it's unable to be changed. SHAs are the only way to guarantee that what's checked out cannot be changed to something else. Tags can be moved or deleted, but the SHAs cannot be changed.

@noisysocks
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Cool, cool. Would it make sense to enforce this somehow? Just thinking about what would happen if a future developer writes a new action but doesn't know to do this.

@desrosj
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desrosj commented Mar 3, 2021

We could! Not sure how easy that is to build into the automations scripts you have going.

I think including a link to the security best practices in the PR description somewhere in contributing documentation could also suffice.

@ockham
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ockham commented Mar 3, 2021

This PR changes the version numbers specified for 3rd party GitHub Action scripts to SHA values

How about actions like actions/create-release or actions/upload-release-asset? (Anything in the actions/ namespace?) Aren't those by GitHub (and thus, 1st party)?

Mostly curious if we could keep using tags for those, as they're a bit nicer on the eye 😄

@desrosj
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desrosj commented Mar 3, 2021

How about actions like actions/create-release or actions/upload-release-asset? (Anything in the actions/ namespace?) Aren't those by GitHub (and thus, 1st party)?

Technically yes, they are 1st party. But, because they are separate repositories and not included on the runners, it's always possible that a bad actor has access to one of the repositories. Where these actions are the most used of any on the marketplace, they're ideal targets should anyone be trying to exploit an action.

Trusting the GH actions would fall under the third item listed in the related section on the page linked in the description: "Pin actions to a tag only if you trust the creator". We could declare that all official GitHub actions are "trusted". But it's probably just easier to just have a consistent policy across the board, and it's the most secure.

they're a bit nicer on the eye

This gave me an idea! I have added a # vX.Y.Z comment at the end of each line where an action is installed so that it's clear what version of an action is being used without having to find the repo and look up the corresponding SHA value.

@desrosj desrosj merged commit 80b6e5b into trunk Mar 4, 2021
@desrosj desrosj deleted the fix/gha-3rd-party-actions branch March 4, 2021 19:55
@github-actions github-actions bot added this to the Gutenberg 10.2 milestone Mar 4, 2021
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ockham commented Mar 8, 2021

Thanks @desrosj!

Noting here that as a pleasant side-effect, bumping the setup-node action from v1 to v2.1.5 seems to have fixed a problem with annotations for TypeScript errors: Previously, they all ended up on line 1; now, they're below the correct lines. 🎉

@ceyhun ceyhun mentioned this pull request Mar 25, 2021
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desrosj added a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 2, 2021
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3 participants